PRK - Nova Eye Clinic

What is PRK?

PRK, or Photorefractive Keratectomy, is one of the earliest forms of laser vision correction and remains a safe, effective option for treating myopia (nearsightedness), hyperopia (farsightedness), and astigmatism. Unlike LASIK, PRK does not involve creating a corneal flap. Instead, the surface layer (epithelium) is gently removed, and the underlying corneal tissue is reshaped with an excimer laser.

PRK is especially suitable for patients with thin corneas, dry eye, or active lifestyles where flap-related complications from LASIK may pose a higher risk.

How Does PRK Work?

During PRK, the outer epithelial layer of the cornea is removed to expose the surface. An excimer laser is then used to reshape the corneal curvature, allowing light to focus properly on the retina. A bandage contact lens is placed to protect the eye while the epithelium naturally regenerates over a few days.

Who is a Candidate for PRK?

You may be a good candidate if you:

Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ünal will perform a detailed evaluation to determine the best procedure for your eyes.

The Procedure

PRK is an outpatient procedure and typically takes about 10 minutes per eye. Steps include:

Preparation: Numbing eye drops are applied.
Epithelial Removal: The surface layer of the cornea is removed.
Laser Reshaping: The excimer laser reshapes the cornea.
Bandage Contact Lens: A soft contact lens is placed to aid healing.

Patients go home the same day with aftercare instructions and eye drops.

Recovery and Results

Initial recovery takes 3–5 days, during which time vision may be blurry and mild discomfort can occur.
Most patients resume normal activities within a week.
Final visual outcomes are typically achieved within 3–4 weeks, and results are comparable to LASIK.

Why Choose Nova Eye Clinic?

Ideal for Thin Corneas

A great choice if you’re not a LASIK candidate.

No Flap Risks

Eliminates potential flap complications.

Expert Care

Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ünal offers customized treatment plans using advanced laser technology.

Eye Examinations and Consultations

Performed Laser Eye Surgeries

Online Appointments Processed

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Is PRK painful?

The procedure itself is painless due to numbing drops. Some discomfort or light sensitivity may occur during the first few days of healing.

2. How soon will my vision improve?

Initial vision may be blurry. Most patients notice improvement within a few days, with full clarity in a few weeks.

3. Can both eyes be treated at once?

Yes, both eyes are usually treated in the same session.

4. Will I need glasses after PRK?

Most patients significantly reduce or eliminate their dependence on glasses or contact lenses after PRK.

5. What is the best laser eye surgery method?

There is no one-size-fits-all answer. LASIK, PRK, TransPRK, and SMILE all offer excellent results depending on your eye structure and needs. During your consultation, Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ünal will help you determine the most appropriate option for your eyes and lifestyle.