Cataract surgery is a widely performed procedure to treat cataracts — a common age-related eye condition characterized by the clouding of the natural lens, which can lead to blurry vision, increased glare sensitivity, and difficulty seeing at night. While cataracts may develop at any age due to trauma or medical conditions, they most commonly begin between the ages of 40 and 50 and progress with aging.
Cataract surgery may be suitable for individuals who:
An eye examination by a specialist will help determine whether cataract surgery is the appropriate treatment based on the severity of the condition and overall eye health.
Cataract surgery is a safe, effective, and typically outpatient procedure performed under local anesthesia. At Nova Eye Clinic, the procedure is performed using the phacoemulsification method—a modern, minimally invasive technique that enables quicker healing and excellent visual results. At Nova Eye Clinic, each step is carefully planned to ensure patient comfort and visual success. The process includes:
Pre-operative Assessment: A detailed eye examination is performed to evaluate the cataract and determine the most suitable type of intraocular lens (IOL).
Surgical Preparation: On the day of surgery, local anesthesia is administered—usually via eye drops—so the patient remains awake but does not feel pain.
Phacoemulsification Technique: A small incision is made in the eye, and the cloudy natural lens is broken into tiny pieces using ultrasound energy. These fragments are then gently suctioned out.
Lens Implantation: A foldable intraocular lens (IOL) is inserted into the lens capsule to restore clear vision.
Post-Operative Monitoring: The patient rests briefly and is discharged the same day with protective eyewear and medication instructions.
In most cases, only one eye is operated on at a time. The second eye can be treated once the first has healed, usually after a short interval. This approach ensures better recovery and reduces the risk of complications.
Intraocular Lens (IOL) Options
Patients undergoing cataract surgery can choose from different types of intraocular lenses based on their visual needs and lifestyle:
Provide clear vision at a single distance (near or far). Patients may still need glasses for reading or other tasks.
Improve vision across a continuous range, reducing the need for glasses in many situations.
Deliver sharp vision at near, intermediate, and far distances, reducing or eliminating the need for glasses.
Patients typically notice clearer vision within a few days after surgery. Mild discomfort, light sensitivity, or glare may occur temporarily. Most individuals return to normal activities within a week, following the doctor’s aftercare instructions.
With extensive experience in cataract and refractive surgeries, Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ünal offers highly personalized care and outstanding surgical precision.
We use the latest technology and high-quality IOLs tailored to your visual goals, ensuring long-term satisfaction and clear vision.
The procedure is nearly identical, but in lens replacement, the natural lens is still clear. It is done primarily for refractive correction rather than cataract removal.
No, the surgery is performed under local anesthesia, typically using eye drops. Most patients report little to no discomfort.
Lens replacement is a permanent solution. The implanted lens does not degrade over time, and you won’t need cataract surgery in the future.
That depends on the type of IOL chosen. Trifocal and EDOF lenses reduce the need for glasses significantly, while monofocal lenses may still require them for certain tasks.
In most cases, we operate on one eye at a time to ensure optimal recovery and minimize risks. However, in specific situations, both eyes may be treated close together based on the patient's needs and the surgeon's recommendation.
Most patients resume normal routines within a few days, but it’s best to follow your surgeon’s specific aftercare advice.
Providing advanced eye treatments and personalized care under the expertise of Prof. Dr. Mustafa Ünal.
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